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Clause Pattern: Subject – Verb – Indirect Object – Direct Object (SVOi Od )

Understanding the construction and use of the subject – verb – indirect object - direct object clause pattern


This pattern consists of a subject, a ditransitive verb, an indirect object and a direct object. (Mouse over the sentences to see information about the syntax.)

  • But emperor penguins endure it, to give their chicks the best start in life. (Younger 2019)
  • I write to someone, or send them a program and they would infallibly receive it when they next logged in. (Zobel 2014)
  • Often, manuscripts can give modern readers an idea of what particular people in the past wanted to read. (Farina 2022)

Examples with nominal direct objects

  • The location of these dots tells scientists how the atoms are arranged in the molecule. (Helms 2022)
  • The mix of colors in beach sand tells you what kinds of rocks produced it. (Montgomery 2019)
  • Some adults may tell kids that drinking caffeine will stunt their growth. (Temple 2020)

Test your understanding of this Subject – Verb – Indirect Object – Direct Object (SVOi Od ) pattern Go to the (SVOi Od) exercise page.



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